Is it possible to form two numbers A and B from 22 digits such that A = B^2?
arithmetic/digits/squares/length.22 Added material
Problem
Is it possible to form two numbers A and B from 22 digits such that A = B^2? Of course, leading digits must be non-zero.
Show solution
No, the number of digits of A^2 must be of the form 3n or 3n-1.
Additional material
I find the following archive solution confusing, probably even incorrect (although I'm not sure what 'n' means): No, the number of digits of A^2 must be of the form 3n or 3n-1. Here is my suggested fix for the solution: It is not possible. If a number has k digits, then its square will have 2k or 2k-1 digits. Therefore, if B has length n, then the total number of digits used by A and B must be either 3n or 3n-1. -- Tom Magliery <mag@cs.uiuc.edu>, September 1993 [ Editor: 22 is neither 3n nor 3n-1 for any integer n. ]